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Session 7D: ML Security
Authors, Creators & Presenters: Ruyi Ding (Northeastern University), Tong Zhou (Northeastern University), Lili Su (Northeastern University), Aidong Adam Ding (Northeastern University), Xiaolin Xu (Northeastern University), Yunsi Fei (Northeastern University)
PAPER
Probe-Me-Not: Protecting Pre-Trained Encoders From Malicious Probing
Adapting pre-trained deep learning models to customized tasks has become a popular choice for developers to cope with limited computational resources and data volume. More specifically, probing--training a classifier on a pre-trained encoder--has been widely adopted in transfer learning, which helps to prevent overfitting and catastrophic forgetting. However, such generalizability of pre-trained encoders raises concerns about the potential misuse of probing for harmful applications, such as discriminatory speculation and warfare applications. In this work, we introduce EncoderLock, a novel applicability authorization method designed to protect pre-trained encoders from malicious probing, i.e., yielding poor performance on specified prohibited domains while maintaining their utility in authorized ones. Achieving this balance is challenging because of the opposite optimization objectives and the variety of downstream heads that adversaries can utilize adaptively. To address these challenges, EncoderLock employs two techniques: domain-aware weight selection and updating to restrict applications on prohibited domains/tasks, and self-challenging training scheme that iteratively strengthens resistance against any potential downstream classifiers that adversaries may apply. Moreover, recognizing the potential lack of data from prohibited domains in practical scenarios, we introduce three EncoderLock variants with different levels of data accessibility: supervised (prohibited domain data with labels), unsupervised (prohibited domain data without labels), and zero-shot (no data or labels available). Extensive experiments across fifteen domains and three model architectures demonstrate EncoderLock's effectiveness over baseline methods using non-transferable learning. Additionally, we verify EncoderLock's effectiveness and practicality with a real-world pre-trained Vision Transformer (ViT) encoder from Facebook. These results underscore the valuable contributions EncoderLock brings to the development of responsible AI.
ABOUT NDSS
The Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS) fosters information exchange among researchers and practitioners of network and distributed system security. The target audience includes those interested in practical aspects of network and distributed system security, with a focus on actual system design and implementation. A major goal is to encourage and enable the Internet community to apply, deploy, and advance the state of available security technologies.
Our thanks to the Network and Distributed System Security (NDSS) Symposium for publishing their Creators, Authors and Presenter’s superb NDSS Symposium 2025 Conference content on the Organizations' YouTube Channel.
The post NDSS 2025 – Probe-Me-Not: Protecting Pre-trained Encoders From Malicious Probing appeared first on Security Boulevard.
Thursday – 29th January 2026 – 14:00 CET In an era where web applications and APIs form the backbone of digital business models, they have also become prime targets for cyberattacks. Companies face the challenge of managing a growing and increasingly complex threat landscape without complicating performance or administration. In this webinar, you will hear […]
The post Webinar: Unlocking Web & API Security appeared first on Link11.
On December 12, 2025, the MongoDB Security Engineering team disclosed a high-severity vulnerability in MongoDB that allows unauthenticated memory disclosure. The issue is tracked as CVE-2025-14847 and has a CVSS score of 8.7 and was quickly nicknamed MongoBleed in the security community due to the way it exposes server memory. Technical Details MongoDB uses a…
The post MongoBleed: unauthenticated memory disclosure in MongoDB (CVE-2025-14847) appeared first on Sentrium Security.
The post MongoBleed: unauthenticated memory disclosure in MongoDB (CVE-2025-14847) appeared first on Security Boulevard.
Google has announced that Gmail will discontinue support for two key features regarding third-party email accounts. Starting in January 2026, the platform will drop support for “Gmailify” and the widely utilized “Check mail from other accounts” feature via POP3 fetching. For over a decade, power users have relied on Gmail not just as an email […]
The post Gmail to Discontinue POP3 Mail Fetching for External Email Accounts appeared first on Cyber Security News.