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马来西亚半岛的热带雨林深处，一场无声的革命正在上演。

The U.S. government today imposed economic sanctions on Funnull Technology Inc., a Philippines-based company that provides computer infrastructure for hundreds of thousands of websites involved in virtual currency investment scams, commonly known as “pig butchering." In January 2025, KrebsOnSecurity detailed how Funnull was being used as a content delivery network that catered to cybercriminals seeking to route their traffic through U.S.-based cloud providers.

HackerNews 编译，转载请注明出处： 全球最大医疗合作社Unimed因暴露的Kafka实例导致数百万条医患对话泄露，内含患者上传的图片、文档等敏感信息。医疗数据作为个人最私密的资产之一，却始终难以幸免于数据泄露风险。 网络安全研究团队发现，巴西医疗巨头Unimed一处未受保护的Kafka实例暴露在公网。这家服务约1500万用户的行业领军企业，其聊天机器人“Sara”及真实医患间的对话通过该开源实时数据传输平台持续外泄。研究人员成功拦截逾14万条聊天记录，而实例日志显示至少1400万条信息曾以不安全方式传输。 “此次泄露的医疗机密信息极其敏感，”研究人员警告，“攻击者可能利用这些数据实施歧视及针对性仇恨犯罪，更常见的手段包括身份盗用、医保诈骗、金融欺诈和钓鱼攻击。”泄露详情涵盖： 患者上传的图片及文档 文字聊天内容 患者姓名、电话号码及邮箱 Unimed医疗卡号 医疗数据在黑市备受追捧，因其可被用于多重犯罪：除身份盗用和保险欺诈外，健康记录还能成为敲诈勒索或冒充患者的工具。更严峻的是，研究人员指出攻击者理论上可拦截、篡改甚至删除特定用户的通信内容，其潜在危害难以估量。 Unimed在接到通报后已关闭暴露实例。为防范类似事件，研究团队建议： 严格限制Kafka实例访问权限，仅允许授权消费者与生产者连接 启用IP白名单机制 激活平台内置的认证授权功能       消息来源： cybernews； 本文由 HackerNews.cc 翻译整理，封面来源于网络； 转载请注明“转自 HackerNews.cc”并附上原文

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The post Qu1cksc0pe: All-in-One malware analysis tool appeared first on Penetration Testing Tools.

企业安全管理者最核心的工作就是团队建设。

HackerNews 编译，转载请注明出处： 网络安全研究人员披露了TI WooCommerce Wishlist插件存在关键未修补漏洞，该WordPress插件允许未经验证的攻击者上传任意文件。 这款活跃安装量超10万的电商插件，主要功能是让用户收藏商品并分享心愿清单至社交媒体平台。“该插件存在任意文件上传漏洞，攻击者无需认证即可向服务器上传恶意文件。”Patchstack研究员约翰·卡斯特罗指出。该漏洞编号CVE-2025-47577，CVSS评分为10.0分，影响2024年11月29日发布的2.9.2及之前所有版本，目前尚无补丁可用。 漏洞源于“tinvwl_upload_file_wc_fields_factory”函数调用WordPress原生函数“wp_handle_upload”时，将覆盖参数“test_form”和“test_type”设置为false。其中“test_type”参数本应验证文件MIME类型，“test_form”用于检查$_POST[‘action’]参数。当“test_type”设为false时，文件类型验证机制被完全绕过。 需注意的是，该漏洞函数仅当WC Fields Factory插件启用时，通过tinvwl_meta_wc_fields_factory或tinvwl_cart_meta_wc_fields_factory接口暴露。这意味着成功利用漏洞需同时满足两个条件：WordPress站点安装并启用了WC Fields Factory插件，且TI WooCommerce Wishlist插件中开启了该集成功能。 在攻击场景中，攻击者可上传恶意PHP文件并通过直接访问实现远程代码执行。建议开发者在使用wp_handle_upload()时移除或避免设置‘test_type’ => false。在官方补丁发布前，用户应立即停用并删除该插件。       消息来源：thehackernews； 本文由 HackerNews.cc 翻译整理，封面来源于网络； 转载请注明“转自 HackerNews.cc”并附上原文

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Oracle BI Publisher 7.0.0.0.0/12.2.1.4.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Service Gateway. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-21084. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

A vulnerability was found in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process 6.2.4.2. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component Data Import. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2024-21091. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

A vulnerability was found in Repute Infosystems ARMember Plugin up to 4.0.10 on WordPress. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to improper privilege management. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-51356. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability, which was classified as very critical, has been found in Netgear ProSAFE Network Management System. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Tomcat. The manipulation leads to privilege escalation. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-5246. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Essential Real Estate Plugin up to 4.4.2 on WordPress. Affected is an unknown function of the component Shortcode Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2024-4273. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in WPMU Defender Security Plugin up to 4.2.0 on WordPress. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-47189. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability was found in Repute Infosystems ARMember Plugin up to 4.0.10 on WordPress and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to improper privilege management. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-47837. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability has been found in FeedbackWP Rate my Post Plugin up to 3.4.2 on WordPress and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to authentication bypass by spoofing. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-51667. The attack can be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability has been found in Netgear WNR614 and N300 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Administrative Interface. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2024-36787. The attack can be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability was found in Netgear WNR614 and N300. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the component PIN Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information in memory. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2024-36792. The attack can only be initiated within the local network. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Netgear WNR614 and N300. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2024-36790. Access to the local network is required for this attack. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability has been found in Mitel MiContact Center Business up to 10.0.0.4 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. This vulnerability was named CVE-2024-35284. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is no exploit available.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in gVectors wpDiscuz Plugin up to 7.6.10 on WordPress. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation leads to basic cross site scripting. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2023-46310. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no exploit available.

HackerNews 编译，转载请注明出处： 网络安全公司Cisco Talos披露，黑客正利用OpenAI ChatGPT和InVideo AI等热门人工智能工具的虚假安装程序作为诱饵，传播CyberLock、Lucky_Gh0$t勒索软件及新型恶意软件Numero等威胁。 “基于PowerShell开发的CyberLock勒索软件主要针对受害者系统中的特定文件进行加密，”研究员切坦·拉古普拉萨德在报告中指出，“Lucky_Gh0$t则是Yashma勒索软件的变种，属于Chaos勒索软件家族的第六代迭代，仅对勒索程序二进制文件进行了微调。”而Numero属于破坏性恶意软件，通过篡改Windows操作系统图形界面组件使设备瘫痪。 这些正版AI工具在B2B销售和营销领域广受欢迎，表明相关行业的个人与机构成为攻击者的主要目标。虚假网站“novaleadsai[.]com”疑似冒充正规潜在客户开发平台NovaLeads，可能通过SEO投毒技术提升搜索引擎排名。该网站以“首年免费使用，后续月费95美元”为诱饵，诱使用户下载内含恶意.NET可执行文件(“NovaLeadsAI.exe”)的压缩包。该文件实为加载器，用于部署基于PowerShell的CyberLock勒索软件。 该勒索软件具备权限提升功能，若未获管理员权限将自我提权执行，随后加密“C:”、“D:”、“E:”分区中特定扩展名的文件，并投放勒索信索要5万美元门罗币赎金。值得注意的是，攻击者在勒索信中宣称赎金将用于援助巴勒斯坦、乌克兰、非洲、亚洲等“长期遭受不公”地区的妇女儿童。“与无辜生命尤其是儿童的牺牲相比，这笔金额微不足道。遗憾的是，我们认定多数人不会主动施以援手，迫使我们出此下策。”勒索信写道。最后阶段，攻击者利用系统原生二进制工具“cipher.exe”配合“/w”参数清除磁盘可用空间，阻碍取证恢复。 另一攻击者则通过伪造ChatGPT高级版安装程序传播Lucky_Gh0$t勒索软件。恶意自解压安装包内含仿冒微软程序“dwm.exe”的勒索程序“dwn.exe”，同时捆绑微软官方开源AI工具。一旦运行安装程序，脚本即触发勒索程序。这款Yashma变种在加密1.2GB以下文件前会删除卷影副本及备份。勒索信包含专属解密ID，要求受害者通过Session通讯软件联系支付赎金获取解密工具。 此外，黑客还利用AI视频创作平台InVideo AI的伪造安装程序传播破坏性恶意软件Numero。该安装程序作为投放器包含三个组件：Windows批处理文件、VB脚本及Numero可执行程序。启动后，批处理文件通过无限循环调用VB脚本，每60秒中断并重启Numero进程。这款C++编写的32位程序会检测分析工具和调试器进程，随后将桌面窗口标题、按钮及内容覆盖为数字串“1234567890”。 此次披露恰逢谷歌旗下Mandiant曝光利用Facebook和LinkedIn恶意广告的欺诈活动。该活动将用户诱导至冒充Luma AI、Canva Dream Lab、Kling AI等正规AI视频工具的虚假网站。据Morphisec和Check Point本月初揭露，该活动被归因于越南关联组织UNC6032，至少自2024年中持续活跃。 攻击流程中，用户访问虚假网站后被要求输入提示词生成视频。无论输入内容如何，网站都会触发下载基于Rust的投放器STARKVEIL。该程序投放三款信息窃取类模块化恶意软件：使用TOR隧道获取.NET有效载荷的下载器GRIMPULL；收集系统信息及密码管理器/加密货币钱包数据的.NET后门FROSTRIFT；具备键盘记录、远程命令执行等功能的.NET远控木马XWorm。STARKVEIL还通过Python投放器COILHATCH，借助DLL侧加载技术启动上述载荷。 “这些AI工具已不仅针对设计师，任何人都可能被看似无害的广告诱骗，”Mandiant警告道，“尝试最新AI工具的诱惑可能让任何人沦为受害者。”       消息来源：thehackernews； 本文由 HackerNews.cc 翻译整理，封面来源于网络； 转载请注明“转自 HackerNews.cc”并附上原文